Legal overviews
State Duma adopts Federal Law on Public-Private Partnership and Municipal-Private Partnership in the Russian Federation
- Author: Pavel Karpunin
- Service: Project financing / Public-Private Partnership
- Date: 07.07.2015
On July 1, 2015, the State Duma adopted in the third reading the draft law “On public-private partnership and municipal-private partnership in the Russian Federation” which was proposed by the Government of the Russian Federation.
For the first time at the federal level, the law provides a definition of public-private partnership (PPP) and municipal-private partnership, eliminating the difference in approaches of the regional lawmakers to determining these notions. The law also unifies the approaches to legal regulation of the PPP forms, establishes powers of the public legal entities in the course of implementing such projects, sets the obligations of the public and private partners, as well as the guarantees for the rights and legal interests of the private partner.
That provided, the relations pertaining to conclusion of the concession agreements are excluded from the scope of this law and will be regulated, as before, by the law “On concession agreements.”
The new law determines an exhaustive list of facilities that can be the subject of PPP agreements, including transport facilities. It should be particularly noted that the facilities of water supply, water disposal and heat supply, as well as roads of federal, regional and local significance cannot be the object of a PPP agreement (such projects can be implemented pursuant to the Federal Law “On concession agreements”).
The new law also establishes that subsidies are the only form by which the public partner can provide state/municipal budget funds under PPP agreements. This allows eliminating ambiguity in relation to possible forms for granting budgetary funds for implementing PPP projects. Furthermore, a mandatory element of the PPP agreement is the private ownership title to the object of the agreement, i.e. the facility, which can be transferred to the state after expiry of the term established by the agreement.
It should be noted that the constituent entities of the Russian Federation must bring their regional laws and regulations in compliance with the norms of the federal law by July 1, 2016.
The law has been submitted to the President of the Russian Federation for signing, and could enter into force starting from January 1, 2016.
Pavel Karpunin
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Rimma Tolmacheva
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Additional notes
Should any questions arise in connection with the above or if you need any additional materials, please contact Pavel Karpunin or Rimma Tolmacheva, St. Petersburg Office of Capital Legal Services.
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